{"id":103340,"date":"2022-08-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nursingstudybay.com\/2022\/08\/08\/ideas-that-shape-american-politics-4\/"},"modified":"2022-08-08T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-08-08T00:00:00","slug":"ideas-that-shape-american-politics-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/ideas-that-shape-american-politics-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Ideas That Shape American Politics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter One:<\/p>\n<p>Ideas That Shape American Politics<\/p>\n<p>Note: Students will click on the right arrow in the left-hand corner to advance to the next slide. Then, students will click on the icon to play the audio for that slide.<\/p>\n<p>LO1 \u2013 Identify the Purposes of Government:<\/p>\n<p>Government is defined as the structures or order (government agencies, departments, etc.) used to resolve conflict for the entire society.<\/p>\n<p>The purposes of government are to:<\/p>\n<p>Establish justice and ensure domestic tranquility (Give us justice and peace)<\/p>\n<p>Provide for the common defense (Keep us safe)<\/p>\n<p>Promote the general welfare (Help us)<\/p>\n<p>Secure the blessings of liberty (Give us freedom)<\/p>\n<p>LO2 \u2013 Define Politics:<\/p>\n<p>Politics is defined as the process by which society makes collective decisions about who gets what, when and how.<\/p>\n<p>LO3 \u2013 Define a Social Contract:<\/p>\n<p>A social contract is defined as an agreement between citizens and government in which citizens give their consent to be governed in exchange for protection of their rights.<\/p>\n<p>LO4 \u2013 Identify the View of Political Theorists John Locke and Thomas Hobbes:<\/p>\n<p>Both 17th Century theorists were social contract theorists &#8211; that is, they believed that a social contract was extremely important to the commonwealth to protect the rights of the people.<\/p>\n<p>See also: https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic (sample nursing essay examples by the best nursing assignment writing service)\/social-contract<\/p>\n<p>Locke\u2019s Political Views Hobbes Political Views<\/p>\n<p>Believed in limited government Believed in an all-powerful government (particularly a and that man is basically \u201cgood\u201d monarchy or a single-ruler)<\/p>\n<p>Government should preserve People must give up certain rights to the government life, liberty, and private property (or chaos will result)<\/p>\n<p>People form governments People form governments (through a social contract)<\/p>\n<p>(through a social contract) to protect rights<\/p>\n<p>to protect rights<\/p>\n<p>Governments derive their just powers Governments derive their just powers from the<\/p>\n<p>from the consent of the governed consent of individuals who agree together to follow certain rules<\/p>\n<p>LO5 \u2013 Define the Principles and Types of a Democracy:<\/p>\n<p>Principles:<\/p>\n<p>Majority Rule, Equality, Individual Rights and the dignity of the individual, and Protection of Minority Rights.<\/p>\n<p>Types of Democracy:<\/p>\n<p>Direct:<\/p>\n<p>A direct democracy is one where each individual person represents themselves. There are no elected representatives. For example, this form of democracy is utilized on the east coast by towns. These towns hold \u201ctown hall\u201d meetings, for example, where all persons living in a town attend the meeting and cast votes on town decisions.<\/p>\n<p>Indirect:<\/p>\n<p>Indirect democracy is also referred to as a representative democracy or a \u201crepublic.\u201d In this form, persons vote for elected officials at the local, state and national government levels who represent them and make decisions for them.<\/p>\n<p>LO6 \u2013 Identify the Principles of Pluralism, Elitism, and Democracy:<\/p>\n<p>Pluralism: People influence government through interest groups.<\/p>\n<p>Elitism: Power rests in the hands of a small number of wealthy and powerful individuals.<\/p>\n<p>Democracy: People rule.<\/p>\n<p>LO7 \u2013 Define Negative and Positive Liberty:<\/p>\n<p>Negative Liberty: Defined as freedom from constraints or the interference of others.<\/p>\n<p>Positive Liberty: Defined as the ability\u2014and provision of basic necessities\u2014to pursue one\u2019s own goals.<\/p>\n<p>LO8\u2013Differentiate Among Ideological Beliefs:<\/p>\n<p>Liberal: Defined as individuals who value cultural diversity, government programs for the needy, and public intervention in the economy<\/p>\n<p>Conservative: Defined as individuals who believe in reduced government spending, personal responsibility, and traditional moral values<\/p>\n<p>Socialist: Defined as a belief that citizens are responsible for one another\u2019s well-being and use government policy to ensure all are comfortably cared for.<\/p>\n<p>Libertarian: Defined as individuals who believe in minimal government, while defending borders, prosecuting crime, and protecting private property.<\/p>\n<p>LO 8 \u2013 GOVERNMENT IDEOLOGIES<\/p>\n<p>Liberals:<\/p>\n<p>More Government<\/p>\n<p>Less Military \/ Defense<\/p>\n<p>Conservatives:<\/p>\n<p>Less Government<\/p>\n<p>More Military \/ Defense<\/p>\n<p>To find out what ideology you might be, see the website and \u201ctake the test:\u201d<\/p>\n<p>www.politicalcompass. org<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/politics\/quiz\/political-typology\/<\/p>\n<p>If you had $100 to spend, how would a Liberal and Conservative spend that money in the areas indicated?<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________LIBERAL_____|___CONSERVATIVE_________<\/p>\n<p>MD\/BUS_(Military-Defense\/<\/p>\n<p>Business)________?_________|_________?______________<\/p>\n<p>SS_(Social<\/p>\n<p>Spending)________?________|__________?______________<\/p>\n<p>Ideologies:<\/p>\n<p>Test Questions<\/p>\n<p>If you had $100 to spend, how would a Liberal and Conservative spend that money in the areas indicated?<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________LIBERAL_____|___CONSERVATIVE_________<\/p>\n<p>MD\/BUS_(Military-Defense\/<\/p>\n<p>Business)________$30______|_________$70_____________<\/p>\n<p>SS_(Social<\/p>\n<p>Spending)________$70_______|________$30______________<\/p>\n<p>Ideologies:<\/p>\n<p>Test Questions<\/p>\n<p>Which of the following correctly represents the trends in the areas marked?<\/p>\n<p>A. Liberals and Conservatives want more<\/p>\n<p>B. Liberals and Conservatives want less<\/p>\n<p>C. Liberals want more<\/p>\n<p>Conservatives want less<\/p>\n<p>D. Liberals want less<\/p>\n<p>Conservatives want more<\/p>\n<p>Ideologies:<\/p>\n<p>Test Questions \u2013 Part One:<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________LIBERAL_____|___CONSERVATIVE_________<\/p>\n<p>MD\/BUS_(Military-Defense\/<\/p>\n<p>Business)_____X_____|______X_____________<\/p>\n<p>SS_(Social<\/p>\n<p>Spending)_________________|_________________________<\/p>\n<p>Ideologies:<\/p>\n<p>Test Questions \u2013 Part Two:<\/p>\n<p>Answer = D (Lib. Less\/Consv. More<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p>_____________LIBERAL_____|___CONSERVATIVE_________<\/p>\n<p>MD\/BUS_(Military-Defense\/<\/p>\n<p>Business)___________|______X_____________<\/p>\n<p>SS_(Social<\/p>\n<p>Spending)_______ X ________|________________________<\/p>\n<p>Ideologies:<\/p>\n<p>Test Questions \u2013 Part Two:<\/p>\n<p>Answer = A (Lib. More\/Consv. More<\/p>\n<p>LO9 \u2013 Relate Equality to its Measurements: Opportunities, Results\/Outcomes, Political, and Social<\/p>\n<p>Opportunities: Removes barriers such as race so that all have an equal chance to succeed (applying for a job or financial aid).<\/p>\n<p>Results\/Outcomes: Equal sharing no matter the effort; proportional results to the percentage of the whole (everyone who tries gets the same prize).<\/p>\n<p>Political: Means that every citizen has the same rights and opportunities. The law applies equally to all (speed limits, voting).<\/p>\n<p>Social: Means that all individuals enjoy the same status in society (anyone can become president).<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Onest Chapter:<\/p>\n<p>The Influence of Ideas on American Politics<\/p>\n<p>Students will progress to the next slide by clicking the right arrow in the left-hand corner. Students will then click on the icon to hear the audio for that particular slide.<\/p>\n<p>Identify the Government&#8217;s Purposes (LO1):<\/p>\n<p>The institutions or order (government agencies, departments, etc.) employed to resolve conflict for the entire society are referred to as government.<\/p>\n<p>The government&#8217;s goals are to:<\/p>\n<p>Make sure that justice is served and that there is harmony in the home (Give us justice and peace)<\/p>\n<p>Make provisions for collective defense (Keep us safe)<\/p>\n<p>Enhance the general well-being (Help us)<\/p>\n<p>Ensure that the blessings of liberty are preserved (Give us freedom)<\/p>\n<p>Define Politics: LO2<\/p>\n<p>Politics can be defined as the process by which society decides who receives what, when, and how.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter One: Ideas That Shape American Politics Note: Students will click on the right arrow in the left-hand corner to advance to the next slide.\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8981,8978,8975,7725,8985,8980,7726,8973,8986,8972,8974,8979,8984,8977,8983,8976,8982],"tags":[9010,9013,2760,107,9011,9009,7569,9012],"class_list":["post-103340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-custom-paper-writing-service","category-best-online-paper-writing-service","category-best-paper-writing-service","category-best-research-paper-writing-services","category-cheap-research-paper-writing-service","category-cheapest-paper-writing-service","category-college-paper-writing-service-cheap","category-free-paper-writing-service","category-free-term-paper-writing-service","category-paper-writing-service","category-paper-writing-service-reddit","category-professional-paper-writing-service","category-someone-to-write-my-paper","category-websites-that-write-papers-for-you","category-what-is-the-best-paper-writing-service","category-write-my-paper","category-write-my-paper-for-me-free","tag-best-cheap-essay-writing-services","tag-cheap-essay-writer-uk","tag-cheap-essay-writing-service-uk","tag-cheap-essay-writing-services","tag-cheap-personal-essay-writing-website-for-school","tag-cheapest-essay-writing-service","tag-free-essay-typer","tag-introduction-paragraph-generator"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103340"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103340\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}