{"id":127072,"date":"2021-12-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nursingstudybay.com\/2021\/12\/20\/psy110-ch-7-pretest\/"},"modified":"2021-12-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T00:00:00","slug":"psy110-ch-7-pretest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/psy110-ch-7-pretest\/","title":{"rendered":"psy110 ch 7 pretest"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1)<br \/>\nWhen the solution to a problem suddenly comes to mind, it is<br \/>\ncalled: <\/p>\n<p>consciousness.<\/p>\n<p>means-end analysis.<\/p>\n<p>intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>insight.<\/p>\n<p>2)<br \/>\nA more creative method of problem-solving is the use of: <\/p>\n<p>divergent thinking.<\/p>\n<p>emotional intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>convergent thinking.<\/p>\n<p>mental sets.<\/p>\n<p>3)<br \/>\nCreative intelligence is related to: <\/p>\n<p>convergent thinking.<\/p>\n<p>\u00e2\u0080\u009cstreet smarts.\u00e2\u0080\u009d<\/p>\n<p>divergent thinking.<\/p>\n<p>emotional intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>4)<br \/>\nHeuristics could also be called: <\/p>\n<p>mental sets.<\/p>\n<p>trial and error.<\/p>\n<p>\u00e2\u0080\u009crule of thumb.\u00e2\u0080\u009d<\/p>\n<p>IQ.<\/p>\n<p>5)<br \/>\nOne barrier to innovative problem solving is persisting in<br \/>\nusing techniques that have been successful in the past, also known as: <\/p>\n<p>mental set.<\/p>\n<p>confirmation bias.<\/p>\n<p>convergent thinking.<\/p>\n<p>mind set.<\/p>\n<p>6)<br \/>\nIf an instructor was referring to a stream during a lecture,<br \/>\na student&#8217;s mental image is likely to be: <\/p>\n<p>an image of the instructor.<\/p>\n<p>a picture-like image.<\/p>\n<p>a surreal and hazy picture.<\/p>\n<p>a dictionary-like entry.<\/p>\n<p>7)<br \/>\nA mechanical problem-solving technique is also referred to<br \/>\nas: <\/p>\n<p>trial and error.<\/p>\n<p>heuristic devices.<\/p>\n<p>algorithmic.<\/p>\n<p>means\u00e2\u0080\u0093end analysis.<\/p>\n<p>8)<br \/>\n________ is the ability to learn from one\u00e2\u0080\u0099s experiences,<br \/>\nacquire knowledge, and use resources effectively for solving problems. <\/p>\n<p>Intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Linguistics<\/p>\n<p>Creativity<\/p>\n<p>Divergent thinking<\/p>\n<p>9)<br \/>\nIf a test does not measure what it\u00e2\u0080\u0099s supposed to measure,<br \/>\nthen it lacks: <\/p>\n<p>cultural bias.<\/p>\n<p>validity.<\/p>\n<p>standardization.<\/p>\n<p>reliability.<\/p>\n<p>10)<br \/>\nA person with an IQ over 145 may be best categorized as: <\/p>\n<p>average.<\/p>\n<p>gifted.<\/p>\n<p>developmentally delayed.<\/p>\n<p>a genius.<\/p>\n<p>11)<br \/>\nGardner believes that reason, logic, and knowledge are: <\/p>\n<p>different aspects of intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>best measured by the Stanford-Binet IQ test.<\/p>\n<p>the same ability.<\/p>\n<p>not important in measuring intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>12)<br \/>\nWechsler\u00e2\u0080\u0099s four index scales are verbal comprehension,<br \/>\nperceptual reasoning, working memory, and: <\/p>\n<p>visual-spatial processing.<\/p>\n<p>processing speed.<\/p>\n<p>practical reasoning.<\/p>\n<p>quantitative processing.<\/p>\n<p>13)<br \/>\nIQ is assumed to be normally distributed with a mean IQ of<br \/>\n100 and a typical standard deviation of about: <\/p>\n<p>20.<\/p>\n<p>30.<\/p>\n<p>15.<\/p>\n<p>10.<\/p>\n<p>14)<br \/>\n_________ often work with individuals who have traumatic<br \/>\nbrain injury. <\/p>\n<p>Clinical psychologists<\/p>\n<p>Clinical neuropsychologists<\/p>\n<p>Psychiatrists<\/p>\n<p>Psychoanalysts<\/p>\n<p>15)<br \/>\nThe cognitive universalism theory states that: <\/p>\n<p>concepts are universal and influence the development of<br \/>\nlanguage.<\/p>\n<p>all languages have the same pragmatics.<\/p>\n<p>all languages are similar in certain universal ways.<\/p>\n<p>thought processes and concepts are controlled by language.<\/p>\n<p>16)<br \/>\nThe debate over whether animals use real language centers<br \/>\naround: <\/p>\n<p>the debate of sign language versus spoken language.<\/p>\n<p>the fact that scientists have proven animals capable of sign<br \/>\nlanguage only.<\/p>\n<p>the fact that none of the animals have achieved language<br \/>\ndevelopment comparable to a 3-year-old human.<\/p>\n<p>studies showing that animals make instinctual sounds only.<\/p>\n<p>17)<br \/>\nKanzi, the chimpanzee, communicates with researchers by<br \/>\nusing: <\/p>\n<p>music notes on a keyboard.<\/p>\n<p>some sign language and many sounds.<\/p>\n<p>abstract symbols on a keyboard and making some sounds.<\/p>\n<p>symbols on a keyboard and sign language.<\/p>\n<p>18)<br \/>\nPiaget theorized that _____ preceded and aided the<br \/>\ndevelopment of ______. <\/p>\n<p>language; concepts<\/p>\n<p>concepts; language<\/p>\n<p>language; social relationships<\/p>\n<p>attachment; language<\/p>\n<p>19)<br \/>\nThe rhythm and emphasis of communicating is part of which<br \/>\nlanguage structure? <\/p>\n<p>grammar<\/p>\n<p>pragmatics<\/p>\n<p>syntax<\/p>\n<p>phonemes<\/p>\n<p>20)<br \/>\nVygotsky believed that: <\/p>\n<p>concepts preceded and aided the development of language.<\/p>\n<p>learning concepts first helped students have better<br \/>\nvocabularies.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;private speech&#8221; was a sign of a mood disorder.<\/p>\n<p>language could help a child learn to control social<br \/>\nbehavior.<\/p>\n<p>21)<br \/>\nFive-year old Jordan is seeing a speech therapist in his<br \/>\npreschool once a week because he has difficulty saying the \u00e2\u0080\u009cr\u00e2\u0080\u009d sound in his own<br \/>\nname. When he says his name, people think it sounds like \u00e2\u0080\u009cjaw-dun.\u00e2\u0080\u009d From a<br \/>\nlanguage perspective, Jordan is having difficulty with a specific _______. <\/p>\n<p>morpheme<\/p>\n<p>phoneme<\/p>\n<p>pragmatic<\/p>\n<p>syntax<\/p>\n<p>22)<br \/>\n________ is the ability to adapt and deal with new problems<br \/>\nor challenges the first time you encounter them. <\/p>\n<p>Practical intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Analytical intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Fluid intelligence<\/p>\n<p>Emotional intelligence<\/p>\n<p>23)<br \/>\nShelly took the Stanford-Binet test at age 10 and scored a<br \/>\nmental age of 13. Using Stern\u00e2\u0080\u0099s formula, her IQ is: <\/p>\n<p>100<\/p>\n<p>130<\/p>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>30<\/p>\n<p>24)<br \/>\nWhich of the following images is the best example of a<br \/>\nprototype for a fruit? <\/p>\n<p>apple<\/p>\n<p>beet<\/p>\n<p>smoothie<\/p>\n<p>tomato<\/p>\n<p>25)<br \/>\nIn the brain, creating a mental image is _______ seeing an<br \/>\nactual image. <\/p>\n<p>like a photo negative of<\/p>\n<p>almost the opposite of<\/p>\n<p>the exact same process as<\/p>\n<p>similar to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1) When the solution to a problem suddenly comes to mind, it is called: consciousness. means-end analysis. intelligence. insight. 2) A more creative method of\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7641,8827,10535,10533,10534,10531,10529,6744,10532,10530,7741],"tags":[10553,10549,10616,10615,7687,10254,10627,10104,10247,8857,10552,10295,10900,2984,3903,10548,10622,8901,10551,8907],"class_list":["post-127072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-australia-essay-writers","category-australia-essays","category-do-my-university-assignment-for-me","category-essay-pro-dissertation-writers","category-homework-help-services-best-websites","category-i-need-help-writing-a-page-paper-assignment","category-masters-essays","category-nursing-studybay","category-pay-someone-to-write-a-paper-for-you","category-website-that-writes-assignments","category-studybay","tag-1-assignment-help-online-service-for-students-in-the-usa","tag-ai-plagiarism-free-essay-writing-tool","tag-australian-best-tutors","tag-best-trans-tutors","tag-buy-essay-uk","tag-can-someone-write-my-assignment-for-me","tag-cheap-dissertation-writer","tag-essypro","tag-help-me-write-my-dissertation","tag-help-with-writing-an-essay","tag-help-write-my-paper-ai-free","tag-homework-for-you","tag-nursing-bay","tag-nursing-essay","tag-nursing-study-bay","tag-online-essay-writers","tag-phd-essays","tag-studbay","tag-write-my-assignment-help-for-college-students","tag-write-my-essay-for-me"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127072"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127072\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}