{"id":130102,"date":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nursingstudybay.com\/2022\/10\/20\/finance-homework-mcq-with-detail-solutions\/"},"modified":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","slug":"finance-homework-mcq-with-detail-solutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/finance-homework-mcq-with-detail-solutions\/","title":{"rendered":"finance homework mcq with detail solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(21.7) Aging Schedule Answer:<br \/>\nb Diff: M<br \/>\n.doc#_edn1&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221;>[i]. Short Construction offers<br \/>\nits customer\u00e2\u0080\u0099s credit terms of 2\/10, net 30 days, while Fryman Construction<br \/>\noffers its customer\u00e2\u0080\u0099s credit terms of 2\/10, net 45 days. The aging schedules for each of the two<br \/>\ncompanies\u00e2\u0080\u0099 accounts receivable are reported below:<\/p>\n<p>  Short Construction   Fryman Construction<br \/>\n Age of Value<br \/>\nof Percentage of Value of Percentage of<br \/>\nAccount<br \/>\n(Days)<br \/>\nAccount  Total Value  Account  Total Value<br \/>\n 0-10 $58,800 60% $ 73,500 50%<br \/>\n 11-30<br \/>\n19,600 20 29,400 20<br \/>\n 31-45<br \/>\n14,700 15 29,400 20<br \/>\n 46-60<br \/>\n2,940 3 10,290 7<br \/>\n Over 60  1,960 2  4,410 3<br \/>\nTotal Receivables<br \/>\n$98,000 $147,000<\/p>\n<p>Which company has the greatest percentage of overdue<br \/>\naccounts and what is their percentage of overdue accounts?<\/p>\n<p>a. Fryman; 50% overdue.<br \/>\nb. Short; 20% overdue.<br \/>\nc. Fryman; 30% overdue.<br \/>\nd. Fryman; 3% overdue.<br \/>\ne. Short; 40% overdue.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn2&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[ii]. Your<br \/>\nfirm buys on credit terms of 2\/10, net 45 days, and it always pays on Day<br \/>\n45. If you calculate that this policy<br \/>\neffectively costs your firm $159,621 each year, what is the firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s average<br \/>\naccounts payable balance? (Hint: Use the nominal cost of trade credit and<br \/>\ncarry its cost out to 6 decimal places.)<\/p>\n<p>a. $1,234,000<br \/>\nb. $ 75,000<br \/>\nc. $ 157,500<br \/>\nd. $ 625,000<br \/>\ne. $ 750,000<\/p>\n<p>(21.8)<br \/>\nEAR cost of trade credit Answer:<br \/>\ne Diff: M<br \/>\n.doc#_edn3&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221;>[iii]. Suppose<br \/>\nthe credit terms offered to your firm by your suppliers are 2\/10, net 30<br \/>\ndays. Out of convenience, your firm is<br \/>\nnot taking discounts, but is paying after 20 days, instead of waiting until Day<br \/>\n30. You point out that the nominal cost of not taking the discount and paying<br \/>\non Day 30 is approximately 37 percent.<br \/>\nBut since your firm is not taking discounts and is paying on Day 20,<br \/>\nwhat is the effective annual cost of your firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s current<br \/>\npractice, using a 365-day year?<\/p>\n<p>a.<br \/>\n36.7%<br \/>\nb. 105.4%<br \/>\nc.<br \/>\n73.4%<br \/>\nd.<br \/>\n43.6%<br \/>\ne. 109.0%<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn4&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[iv]. Hayes<br \/>\nHypermarket purchases $4,562,500 in goods over a 1-year period from its sole<br \/>\nsupplier. The supplier offers trade<br \/>\ncredit under the following terms: 2\/15,<br \/>\nnet 50 days. If Hayes chooses to pay on<br \/>\ntime but not to take the discount, what is the average level of the company\u00e2\u0080\u0099s<br \/>\naccounts payable, and what is the effective<br \/>\nannual cost of its trade credit?<br \/>\n(Assume a 365-day year.)<\/p>\n<p>a. $208,333; 17.81%<br \/>\nb. $416,667; 17.54%<br \/>\nc. $416,667; 27.43%<br \/>\nd. $625,000; 17.54%<br \/>\ne. $625,000; 23.45%<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn5&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[v]. A<br \/>\nfirm is offered trade credit terms of 2\/8, net 45 days. The firm does not take the discount, and it<br \/>\npays after 58 days. What is the effective annual cost of not taking this discount? (Assume a 365-day year.)<\/p>\n<p>a. 21.63%<br \/>\nb. 13.35%<br \/>\nc. 14.90%<br \/>\nd. 15.89%<br \/>\ne. 18.70%<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn6&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;&#8221;>[vi]. Phranklin<br \/>\nPharms Inc. purchases merchandise from a company that gives sales terms of<br \/>\n2\/15, net 40 days. Phranklin Pharms has<br \/>\ngross purchases of $819,388 per year.<br \/>\nWhat is the maximum amount of<br \/>\ncostly trade credit Phranklin could get, assuming it abides by the supplier\u00e2\u0080\u0099s<br \/>\ncredit terms? (Assume a 365-day year.)<\/p>\n<p>a. $88,000<br \/>\nb. $33,000<br \/>\nc. $55,000<br \/>\nd. $50,000<br \/>\ne. $44,000<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn7&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[vii]. C+<br \/>\nNotes\u00e2\u0080\u0099 business is booming, and it needs to raise more capital. The company purchases supplies from a single<br \/>\nsupplier on terms of 1\/10, net 20 days, and it currently takes the<br \/>\ndiscount. One way of getting the needed<br \/>\nfunds would be to forgo the discount, and C+\u00e2\u0080\u0099s owner believes she could delay<br \/>\npayment to 40 days without adverse effects.<br \/>\nWhat is the effective annual rate<br \/>\nof stretching the accounts payable?<\/p>\n<p>a. 10.00%<br \/>\nb. 11.11%<br \/>\nc. 11.75%<br \/>\nd. 12.29%<br \/>\ne. 13.01%<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn8&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px; font-weight: normal;&#8221;>[viii]. Allen Brothers is interested<br \/>\nin increasing its free cash flow (which it hopes will result in a higher EVA<br \/>\nand stock price). The company\u00e2\u0080\u0099s goal is<br \/>\nto generate $180 million of free cash flow over the upcoming year. Allen\u00e2\u0080\u0099s CFO<br \/>\nhas made the following project ( help with nursing paper writing from experts with MSN &#038; DNP degrees)ions for the upcoming year:<\/p>\n<p>\u00c2\u00b7<br \/>\nEBIT<br \/>\nis project ( help with nursing paper writing from experts with MSN &#038; DNP degrees)ed to be $850 million.<br \/>\n\u00c2\u00b7<br \/>\nGross<br \/>\ncapital expenditures are expected to total $360 million, and its depreciation<br \/>\nexpense is expected to be $120 million.<br \/>\nThus, its net capital expenditures are expected to total $240 million.<br \/>\n\u00c2\u00b7<br \/>\nThe<br \/>\nfirm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s tax rate is 40 percent.<\/p>\n<p>The company forecasts that there will be no change in<br \/>\nits cash and marketable securities, nor will there be any changes in notes<br \/>\npayable or accruals. Which of the<br \/>\nfollowing will enable the company to achieve its goal of generating $180<br \/>\nmillion in free cash flow?<\/p>\n<p>b. Accounts receivable increase $470 million,<br \/>\ninventory increases $230 million, and accounts payable increase $790 million.<br \/>\nc. Accounts receivable increase $470 million,<br \/>\ninventory increases $230 million, and accounts payable increase $610 million.<br \/>\nd. Accounts receivable decrease by $500<br \/>\nmillion, inventory increases by $480 million, and accounts payable decline by<br \/>\n$80 million.<br \/>\ne. Accounts receivable decrease by $400<br \/>\nmillion, inventory increases by $480 million, and accounts payable increase by<br \/>\n$80 million.<br \/>\nf. Accounts receivable increase by $500<br \/>\nmillion, inventory increases by $100 million, and accounts payable decline by<br \/>\n$480 million.<\/p>\n<p>Tough:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn9&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[ix]. Jordan Air Inc. has average inventory of<br \/>\n$1,000,000. Its estimated annual sales<br \/>\nare $10 million and the firm estimates its receivables conversion period to be<br \/>\ntwice as long as its inventory conversion period. The firm pays its trade<br \/>\ncredit on time; its terms are net 30 days.<br \/>\nThe firm wants to decrease its cash conversion cycle by 10 days. It believes that it can reduce its average<br \/>\ninventory to $863,000. Assume a 365-day<br \/>\nyear and that sales will not change. By<br \/>\nhow much must the firm also reduce its accounts receivable to meet its goal of<br \/>\na 10-day reduction in its cash conversion cycle?<\/p>\n<p>a. $ 101,900<br \/>\nb. $1,000,000<br \/>\nc. $ 136,986<br \/>\nd. $ 333,520<br \/>\ne. $ 0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn10&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[x]. Dalrymple Grocers buys on<br \/>\ncredit terms of 2\/10, net 30 days, and it always pays on the 30th day. Dalrymple calculates that its annual costly<br \/>\ntrade credit is $375,000. What is the<br \/>\nfirm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s average accounts payable balance?<br \/>\nAssume a 365-day year.<\/p>\n<p>a. $187,475<br \/>\nb. $374,951<br \/>\nc. $223,333<br \/>\nd. $562,426<br \/>\ne. $457,443<\/p>\n<p>(21.8) Financial statements and<br \/>\ntrade credit Answer: d Diff: T<br \/>\n.doc#_edn11&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221;>[xi]. Quickbow Company currently uses maximum trade<br \/>\ncredit by not taking discounts on its purchases. Quickbow is considering borrowing from its<br \/>\nbank, using notes payable, in order to take trade discounts. The firm wants to determine the effect of<br \/>\nthis policy change on its net income. The standard industry credit terms<br \/>\noffered by all its suppliers are 2\/10, net 30 days, and Quickbow pays in 30<br \/>\ndays. Its net purchases are $11,760 per<br \/>\nday, using a 365-day year. The interest<br \/>\nrate on the notes payable is 10 percent and the firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s tax rate is 40<br \/>\npercent. If the firm implements the plan,<br \/>\nwhat is the expected change in Quickbow\u00e2\u0080\u0099s net income?<\/p>\n<p>a. -$23,520<br \/>\nb. -$31,440<br \/>\nc. +$23,520<br \/>\nd. +$38,448<br \/>\ne. +$69,888<\/p>\n<p>Multiple Part:<\/p>\n<p>(The<br \/>\nfollowing information applies to the next three problems.)<\/p>\n<p>Callison Airlines is deciding whether to pursue a restricted or relaxed<br \/>\nworking capital investment policy.<br \/>\nCallison\u00e2\u0080\u0099s annual sales are expected to total $3.6 million, its fixed<br \/>\nassets turnover ratio equals 4.0, and its debt and common equity are each 50<br \/>\npercent of total assets. EBIT is<br \/>\n$150,000, the interest rate on the firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s debt is 10 percent, and the firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s<br \/>\ntax rate is 40 percent. If the company<br \/>\nfollows a restricted policy, its total assets turnover will be 2.5.<br \/>\nUnder a relaxed policy, its total assets turnover will be 2.2.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn12&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[xii]. If the firm adopts a<br \/>\nrestricted policy, how much will it save in interest expense (relative to what<br \/>\nit would be if Callison were to adopt a relaxed policy)?<\/p>\n<p>a. $<br \/>\n3,233<br \/>\nb. $<br \/>\n6,175<br \/>\nc. $<br \/>\n9,818<br \/>\nd. $<br \/>\n7,200<br \/>\ne. $10,136<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn13&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[xiii]. What is the difference in the<br \/>\nproject ( help with nursing paper writing from experts with MSN &#038; DNP degrees)ed ROEs between the restricted and relaxed policies?<\/p>\n<p>a. 2.24%<br \/>\nb. 1.50%<br \/>\nc. 1.00%<br \/>\nd. 0.50%<br \/>\ne. 0.33%<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn14&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[xiv]. Assume now the company<br \/>\nexpects that if it adopts a restricted policy, its sales will fall by 15<br \/>\npercent, EBIT will fall by 10 percent, but its total assets turnover, debt<br \/>\nratio, interest rate, and tax rate will remain the same. In this situation, what is the difference in<br \/>\nthe project ( help with nursing paper writing from experts with MSN &#038; DNP degrees)ed ROEs between the restricted and relaxed policies?<\/p>\n<p>a. 2.24%<br \/>\nb. 1.50%<br \/>\nc. 1.00%<br \/>\nd. 0.50%<br \/>\ne. 0.33%<\/p>\n<p>Financial Calculator Section<\/p>\n<p>Multiple<br \/>\nChoice: Problems<\/p>\n<p>Medium:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn15&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[xv]. Wicker<br \/>\nCorporation is determining whether to support $100,000 of its permanent working<br \/>\ncapital with a bank note or a short-term bond.<br \/>\nThe firm\u00e2\u0080\u0099s bank offers a two-year note for which the firm will receive<br \/>\n$100,000 and repay $118,810 at the end of two years. The firm has the option to renew the loan at<br \/>\nmarket rates. Alternatively, Wicker can<br \/>\nsell 8.5 percent annual coupon bonds with a 2-year maturity and $1,000 par<br \/>\nvalue at a price of $973.97. How many<br \/>\npercentage points lower is the interest rate on the less expensive debt instrument?<\/p>\n<p>a. 0.0%<br \/>\nb. 1.2%<br \/>\nc. 1.0%<br \/>\nd. 1.8%<br \/>\ne. 0.6%<\/p>\n<p>Tough:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0.doc#_edn16&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221; style=&#8221;font-size: 11px;&#8221;>[xvi]. Leiner<br \/>\nCorp. is a retailer that finances its purchases with trade credit under the<br \/>\nfollowing terms: 1\/10, net 30 days. The<br \/>\ncompany plans to take advantage of the free trade credit that is offered. After all the free trade credit is used, the<br \/>\ncompany can either finance the clothing purchases with a bank loan that has an<br \/>\neffective rate of 10.1349 percent (on a 365-day year), or the firm can continue<br \/>\nto use trade credit.<\/p>\n<p>The company has an understanding<br \/>\nwith its suppliers that within moderation, it is all right to \u00e2\u0080\u009cstretch out\u00e2\u0080\u009d its<br \/>\npayments beyond 30 days without facing any additional financing costs. Therefore, the longer it takes the company to<br \/>\npay its suppliers, the lower the cost of trade credit. How many days would the firm wait to pay its<br \/>\nsuppliers in order for the cost of the trade credit to equal the cost of the<br \/>\nbank loan?<\/p>\n<p>a. 30<br \/>\ndays<br \/>\nb. 36<br \/>\ndays<br \/>\nc. 40<br \/>\ndays<br \/>\nd. 46<br \/>\ndays<br \/>\ne. 48<br \/>\ndays<\/p>\n<p>.doc#_ednref1&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221;>[<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(21.7) Aging Schedule Answer: b Diff: M .doc#_edn1&#8243; title=&#8221;&#8221;>[i]. Short Construction offers its customer\u00e2\u0080\u0099s credit terms of 2\/10, net 30 days, while Fryman Construction offers\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8827,10099,10540,10536,10892,10538,10539,10537,10891],"tags":[10549,10616,10615,7687,10627,8857,10552,10295,10548,10622,8907],"class_list":["post-130102","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-australia-essays","category-buy-essay","category-cheap-essay-writers","category-get-assignments-done","category-page-paper","category-phd-essay-writers","category-research-paper-writing-service-for-any-topic","category-study-bay-essay","category-write-my-assignment-ireland","tag-ai-plagiarism-free-essay-writing-tool","tag-australian-best-tutors","tag-best-trans-tutors","tag-buy-essay-uk","tag-cheap-dissertation-writer","tag-help-with-writing-an-essay","tag-help-write-my-paper-ai-free","tag-homework-for-you","tag-online-essay-writers","tag-phd-essays","tag-write-my-essay-for-me"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130102","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130102\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}