{"id":130157,"date":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nursingstudybay.com\/2022\/10\/20\/strayer-acc-317-wk-5-midterm-exam\/"},"modified":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-10-20T00:00:00","slug":"strayer-acc-317-wk-5-midterm-exam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/strayer-acc-317-wk-5-midterm-exam\/","title":{"rendered":"Strayer ACC 317 WK 5 Midterm Exam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ACC 317 WK 5 Midterm Exam<br \/>\n1. Tomas owns a sole proprietorship, and Lucy is the sole shareholder<br \/>\n of a C corporation. In the current year both businesses make a net<br \/>\nprofit of $60,000. Neither business distributes any funds to the owners<br \/>\n in the year. For the current year, Tomas must report $60,000 of income<br \/>\non his individual tax return, but Lucy is not required to report any<br \/>\nincome from the corporation on her individual tax return.  True False<\/p>\n<p>2. Rose is a 50% partner in Wren Partnership. During the year, Wren<br \/>\nearned net profit of $100,000 ($210,000 gross income \u00e2\u0080\u0093 $110,000<br \/>\noperating expenses) and distributed $20,000 to each partner. Rose must<br \/>\nreport Wren Partnership profit of $20,000 on her Federal income tax<br \/>\nreturn.  True False<\/p>\n<p>3. Rajib is the sole shareholder of Robin Corporation, a calendar<br \/>\nyear S corporation. Robin earned net profit of $350,000 ($520,000 gross<br \/>\nincome \u00e2\u0080\u0093 $170,000 operating expenses) and distributed $80,000 to Rajib.<br \/>\nRajib must report Robin Corporation profit of $350,000 on his Federal<br \/>\nincome tax return.  True False<\/p>\n<p>4. Donald owns a 60% interest in a partnership that earned $230,000<br \/>\nin the current year. He also owns 60% of the stock in a C corporation<br \/>\nthat earned $230,000 during the year. Donald received $50,000 in<br \/>\ndistributions from each of the two entities during the year. With<br \/>\nrespect to this information, Donald must report $188,000 of income on<br \/>\nhis individual income tax return for the year.  True False<\/p>\n<p>5. Quail Corporation is a C corporation with net income of $125,000<br \/>\nduring the current year. If Quail paid dividends of $25,000 to its<br \/>\nshareholders, the corporation must pay tax on $100,000 of net income.<br \/>\nShareholders must report the $25,000 of dividends as income.  True False<\/p>\n<p>6. Eagle Company, a partnership, had a short-term capital loss of<br \/>\n$10,000 during the year. Aaron, who owns 25% of Eagle, will report<br \/>\n$2,500 of Eagle\u00e2\u0080\u0099s short-term capital loss on his individual tax return.  True False<\/p>\n<p>7. Katherine, the sole shareholder of Purple Corporation, a calendar<br \/>\nyear C corporation, has the corporation pay her a salary of $450,000 in<br \/>\nthe current year. The Tax Court has held that $150,000 represents<br \/>\nunreasonable compensation. Purple Corporation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s taxable income is<br \/>\nunaffected by the Tax Court\u00e2\u0080\u0099s determination.  True False<\/p>\n<p>8. Double taxation of corporate income results because dividend<br \/>\ndistributions are included in a shareholder\u00e2\u0080\u0099s gross income but are not<br \/>\ndeductible by the corporation.  True False<\/p>\n<p>9. Jake, the sole shareholder of Peach Corporation, a C corporation,<br \/>\nhas the corporation pay him $100,000. For tax purposes, Jake would<br \/>\nprefer to have the payment treated as salary instead of dividend.  True False<\/p>\n<p>10. Thrush Corporation files Form 1120, which reports taxable income of $200,000. The corporation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s tax is $56,250.  True False<\/p>\n<p>11. The corporate marginal income tax rates range from 10% to 35%,<br \/>\nwhile the individual marginal income tax rates range from 15% to 39%.  True False<\/p>\n<p>12. Employment taxes apply to all entity forms of operating a<br \/>\nbusiness. As a result, employment taxes are a neutral factor in<br \/>\nselecting the most tax effective form of operating a business.  True False<\/p>\n<p>13. Under the \u00e2\u0080\u009ccheck-the-box\u00e2\u0080\u009d Regulations, a two-owner LLC that fails<br \/>\n to elect to be to treated as a corporation will be taxed as a sole<br \/>\nproprietorship.  True False<\/p>\n<p>14. As a general rule, a personal service corporation (PSC) must use a calendar year as its accounting period.  True False<\/p>\n<p>15. A calendar year C corporation with average annual gross receipts<br \/>\nof $5 million or less must use the cash method of accounting.  True False<\/p>\n<p>16. On December 31, 2012, Lavender, Inc., an accrual basis C<br \/>\ncorporation, accrues a $90,000 bonus to Barry, its vice president and a<br \/>\n70% shareholder. Lavender pays the bonus to Barry, who is a cash basis<br \/>\ntaxpayer, on March 15, 2013. Lavender can deduct the bonus in 2013, the<br \/>\nyear in which it is included in Barry\u00e2\u0080\u0099s gross income.  True False<\/p>\n<p>17. Azure Corporation, a C corporation, had a long-term capital gain<br \/>\nof $50,000 in the current year. The maximum amount of tax applicable to<br \/>\n the capital gain is $7,500 ($50,000 \u00c2\u00b4 15%).  True False<\/p>\n<p>18. Albatross, a C corporation, had $140,000 net income from<br \/>\noperations and a $25,000 short-term capital loss in the current year.<br \/>\nAlbatross Corporation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s taxable income is $140,000.  True False<\/p>\n<p>19. If a C corporation uses straight-line depreciation on real estate<br \/>\n (\u00c2\u00a7 1250 property), no gain on the sale of the property will be<br \/>\nrecaptured as ordinary income.  True False<\/p>\n<p>20. The passive loss rules apply to closely held C corporations and to personal service corporations but not to S corporations.  True False<\/p>\n<p>21. Peach Corporation had $210,000 of active income, $45,000 of<br \/>\nportfolio income, and a $230,000 passive loss during the current year.<br \/>\nIf Peach is a closely held C corporation that is not a PSC, it can<br \/>\ndeduct $230,000 of the passive loss in the year.  True False<\/p>\n<p>22. On December 20, 2012, the directors of Quail Corporation (an<br \/>\naccrual basis, calendar year taxpayer) authorized a cash donation of<br \/>\n$5,000 to the American Cancer Society, a qualified charity. The<br \/>\npayment, which is made on April 10, 2013, may be claimed as a deduction<br \/>\nfor tax year 2012.  True False<\/p>\n<p>23. In the current year, Oriole Corporation donated a painting worth<br \/>\n$30,000 to the Texas Art Museum, a qualified public charity. The museum<br \/>\nincluded the painting in its permanent collection. Oriole Corporation<br \/>\npurchased the painting 5 years ago for $10,000. Oriole\u00e2\u0080\u0099s charitable<br \/>\ncontribution deduction is $30,000 (ignoring the taxable income<br \/>\nlimitation).  True False<\/p>\n<p>24. Crow Corporation, a C corporation, donated scientific property<br \/>\n(basis of $30,000, fair market value of $50,000) to State University, a<br \/>\nqualified charitable organization, to be used in research. Crow had held<br \/>\n the property for four months as inventory. Crow Corporation may deduct<br \/>\n $50,000 for the charitable contribution (ignoring the taxable income<br \/>\nlimitation).  True False<\/p>\n<p>25. Heron Corporation, a calendar year C corporation, had an excess<br \/>\ncharitable contribution for 2011 of $5,000. In 2012, Heron made a<br \/>\nfurther charitable contribution of $20,000. Heron\u00e2\u0080\u0099s 2012 deduction is<br \/>\nlimited to $15,000 (10% of taxable income). The current year\u00e2\u0080\u0099s<br \/>\ncontribution must be applied first against the $15,000 limitation.  True False<\/p>\n<p>26. For a corporation in 2012, the domestic production activities<br \/>\ndeduction is equal to 9% of the higher of (1) qualified production<br \/>\nactivities income or (2) taxable income. However, the deduction cannot<br \/>\nexceed 50% of the W-2 wages related to qualified production activities<br \/>\nincome.  True False<\/p>\n<p>27. Generally, corporate net operating loss can be carried back 3<br \/>\nyears and forward 5 years to offset taxable income for those years.  True False<\/p>\n<p>28. Azul Corporation, a calendar year C corporation, received a<br \/>\ndividend of $50,000 from Naranja Corporation. Azul owns 10% of the<br \/>\nNaranja Corporation stock. Assuming it is not subject to the taxable<br \/>\nincome limitation, Azul\u00e2\u0080\u0099s dividends received deduction is $35,000.  True False<\/p>\n<p>29. Because of the taxable income limitation, no dividends received<br \/>\ndeduction is allowed if a corporation has an NOL for the current taxable<br \/>\n year.  True False<\/p>\n<p>30. No dividends received deduction is allowed unless the corporation has held the stock for more than 90 days.  True False<\/p>\n<p>31. Black Corporation, an accrual basis taxpayer, was formed and<br \/>\nbegan operations on February 1, 2012. During its first year of<br \/>\noperations (February 1 \u00e2\u0080\u0093 December 31, 2012), Black incurred the<br \/>\nfollowing expenses: fee paid to state of incorporation of $2,000,<br \/>\naccounting and legal services incident to organization of $9,000, and<br \/>\nexpenses related to the printing and sale of stock certificates of<br \/>\n$10,000. Black has $11,000 of qualified organizational expenditures<br \/>\nthat it may elect to amortize.  True False<\/p>\n<p>32. Lilac Corporation incurred $4,700 of legal and accounting fees<br \/>\nassociated with its incorporation. The $4,700 is deductible as startup<br \/>\nexpenditures on Lilac\u00e2\u0080\u0099s tax return for the year in which it begins<br \/>\nbusiness.  True False<\/p>\n<p>33. A personal service corporation with taxable income of $100,000 will have a tax liability of $22,250.  True False<\/p>\n<p>34. Ed, an individual, incorporates two separate businesses that he<br \/>\nowns by establishing two new corporations. Each corporation generates<br \/>\ntaxable income of $50,000. Each corporation will have a tax liability of<br \/>\n $7,500.  True False<\/p>\n<p>35. A calendar year C corporation can receive an automatic 6-month<br \/>\nextension to file its 2012 corporate return (Form 1120) by filing Form<br \/>\n7004 by March 15, 2013.  True False<\/p>\n<p>36. The due date (not including extensions) for filing a 2012 Federal<br \/>\n income tax return for a calendar year C corporation (Form 1120) is<br \/>\nApril 15, 2013.  True False<\/p>\n<p>37. Schedule M-1 is used to reconcile net income as computed for<br \/>\nfinancial accounting purposes with taxable income reported on the<br \/>\ncorporation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s income tax return.  True False<\/p>\n<p>38. An expense that is deducted in computing net income per books but<br \/>\n not deductible in computing taxable income is a subtraction item on<br \/>\nSchedule M-1.  True False<\/p>\n<p>39. On December 31, 2012, Flamingo, Inc., a calendar year, accrual<br \/>\nmethod C corporation, accrues a bonus of $50,000 to its president (a<br \/>\ncash basis taxpayer), who owns 75% of the corporation\u00e2\u0080\u0099s outstanding<br \/>\nstock. The $50,000 bonus is paid to the president on February 1, 2013.<br \/>\n For Flamingo\u00e2\u0080\u0099s 2012 Form 1120, the $50,000 bonus will be a subtraction<br \/>\nitem on Schedule M-1.  True False<\/p>\n<p>40. Canary Corporation, which sustained a $5,000 net capital loss<br \/>\nduring the year, will enter $5,000 as a addition item on Schedule M-1.  True False<\/p>\n<p>41. Schedule M-2 is used to reconcile unappropriated retained<br \/>\nearnings at the beginning of the year with unappropriated retained<br \/>\nearnings at the end of the year.  True False<\/p>\n<p>42. A corporation with $5 million or more in assets must file Schedule M-3 (instead of Schedule M-1).  True False<\/p>\n<p>43. Schedule M-3 is similar to Schedule M-1 in that the form is<br \/>\ndesigned to reconcile net income per books with taxable income.<br \/>\nHowever, an objective of Schedule M-3 is more transparency between<br \/>\nfinancial statements and tax returns than that provided by Schedule<br \/>\nM-1.  True False<\/p>\n<p>44. Juanita owns 60% of the stock in a C corporation that had a<br \/>\nprofit of $200,000 in 2012. Carlos owns a 60% interest in a partnership<br \/>\n that had a profit of $200,000 during the year. The corporation<br \/>\ndistributed $45,000 to Juanita, and the partnership distributed $45,000<br \/>\nto Carlos. Which of the following statements relating to 2012 is incorrect?  A. Juanita must report $120,000 of income from the corporation. B. The corporation must pay corporate tax on $200,000 of income. C. Carlos must report $120,000 of income from the partnership. D. The partnership is not subject to a Federal entity-level income tax. E. None of the above.<\/p>\n<p>45. Bjorn owns a 60% interest in an S corporation that earned<br \/>\n$150,000 in 2012. He also owns 60% of the stock in a C corporation that<br \/>\nearned $150,000 during the year. The S corporation distributed $30,000<br \/>\nto Bjorn and the C corporation paid dividends of $30,000 to Bjorn. How<br \/>\nmuch income must Bjorn report from these businesses?  A. $0 income from the S corporation and $30,000 income from the C corporation.  B. $30,000 income from the S corporation and $30,000 of dividend income from the C corporation. C. $90,000 income from the S corporation and $0 income from the C corporation. D. $90,000 income from the S corporation and $30,000 income from the C corporation.  E. None of the above.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ACC 317 WK 5 Midterm Exam 1. Tomas owns a sole proprietorship, and Lucy is the sole shareholder of a C corporation. In the current\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8827,10099,10540,10536,10892,10538,10539,10537,10891],"tags":[10549,10616,10615,7687,10627,8857,10552,10295,10548,10622,8907],"class_list":["post-130157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-australia-essays","category-buy-essay","category-cheap-essay-writers","category-get-assignments-done","category-page-paper","category-phd-essay-writers","category-research-paper-writing-service-for-any-topic","category-study-bay-essay","category-write-my-assignment-ireland","tag-ai-plagiarism-free-essay-writing-tool","tag-australian-best-tutors","tag-best-trans-tutors","tag-buy-essay-uk","tag-cheap-dissertation-writer","tag-help-with-writing-an-essay","tag-help-write-my-paper-ai-free","tag-homework-for-you","tag-online-essay-writers","tag-phd-essays","tag-write-my-essay-for-me"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130157"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130157\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.studyproessays.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}