Carrying out Organizational Risk Assessment.
\nOrganizational stress is harmful emotional or physical responses that occur in the body of an individual due to the requirements of the job not matching with the capabilities of the individual. As a result of this the employee is prone to ill health and in extreme cases injury. Furthermore, the individual\u2019s productivity can be adversely affected. Due to these factors, an organizational stress risk assessment needs to be carried out in any workplace (University of Glasgow).
\nThe likelihood that employees might get stressed, can be analysed by having a look at the potential hazards that such as an individual is exposed to (“Occupational Safety,” 2017). These factors have been identified by the Health & Safety Executive (HSE) and they are known to be the major contributors to work-related stress. These factors also form the basis for organizational stress risk management (Davidson, 2012).
\nThe first factor is demand of the tasks. The issues to be considered under this are the nature of the work and volume of work. In which case the analysis should check whether such an individual can handle the volume of work. The nature of environment is also very important some might be high pressure environments while others can allow for a stress free approach to work. Under this factor another issue that needs to be analysed is the deadlines for tasks some tasks may offer an easier approach to tasks while others require intense periods of activity. These considerations, enable one realise the demands placed on worker and help solve some of these issues to avoid stress (Brunner, 2009).
\nThe second factor is control. This relates to the extent to which an employee can manage their workload, work speed, work dependant priorities, the scheduling of breaks flexibility to carry out tasks and the timelines of the tasks to be carried out. Intense work for instance can be made easier by adopting flexible work schedules, taking regular breaks and individuals being given lighter workloads.
\nThe third factor to be considered is the role of the employee. It is prudent to analyze how well the individual understands their role, how to carry it out and the relationship of these tasks to other individuals working in the same work environment. In this light, it is important to check how individual employees understand the responsibilities bestowed upon them by their different posts. As a result of this, they are able to support the objectives of the organization (“HSE: Information about health and safety at work,” 2018).
\nThe fourth factor is relationships in the workplace. It would be prudent to assess if there has been a history of strained working relationships between employees or with management (“Research in Occupational Stress and Well-being,” 2009). Other issues include changes that are likely to have an adverse effect on working relationships and cases of bullying or harassment that are likely to introduce work related stress.
\nThe fifth factor is having a background check on managers because they can be a source of stress. Their issues that need to be checked include their leadership skills some managers may be lacking in such skills which may have an adverse effect on the ability of employees to carry out their tasks. Other issues include harassment by management to employees and management being unfamiliar with employee based policies (Healey, 2009).
\nThe sixth factor that needs to be assessed is support between colleagues. Some of the issues to look out for include complaints by employees against others, check out for employees who carry out their activities independently who are egocentric and don\u2019t contribute to team goals as well as investigating the likelihood of disrespectful behaviour between employees (McCormack & Cotter, 2013).
\nThe seventh issue to be analysed in this assessment id changes in the organization. Changes in the organisation may have an impact on the morale of employees. Thus it is important to find out whether such a change draws a negative feedback from employees, causes apprehension among employees.
\nThese factors form the basis of coming up with an organizational stress risk assessment so that the welfare of employees can be looked into and as a result of this, work related stress is avoided.<\/p>\n
References
\nBrunner, E. (2009). Health inequalities and the role of psychosocial work factors: the Whitehall II Study. Social inequality and public health, 114-130. doi:10.1332\/policypress\/9781847423207.003.0008
\nDavidson, J. P. (2012). A system for managing work related stress. Issaquah, Wash.: Made for Success.
\nHealey, J. (2009). Managing stress. Thirroul, N.S.W: Spinney Press.
\nHSE: Information about health and safety at work. (2018, February 20). Retrieved from http:\/\/www.hse.gov.uk\/index.html
\nMcCormack, N., & Cotter, C. (2013). Gender, burnout and work-related stress. Managing Burnout in the Workplace, 137-150. doi:10.1016\/b978-1-84334-734-7.50007-4
\nOccupational Safety. (2017). Occupational Safety and Health, 17-20. doi:10.1201\/9781315269603-5
\nResearch in Occupational Stress and Well-being. (2009). Research in Occupational Stress and Well-being. doi:10.1108\/s1479-3555(2009)0000007013
\nUniversity of Glasgow. (n.d.). Guidance on General Risk Assessment for Work-Related Stress. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.gla.ac.uk\/media\/media_313563_en.pdf
\nUniversity of Glasgow. (n.d.). Management of Stress in the Workplace \u2013 a Manager\u2019s Guide. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.gla.ac.uk\/media\/media_518572_en.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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